Table 1

Experimental infection of Dexamethasone-treated or untreated SCID mice infected with C. parvum or C. muris: Main clinical and histopathological data

Groupa
Mouse N°
Day of euthanasia (post-infection)
Oocysts/mg faeces at euthanasia
Clinical manifestations
Main histological changes

P
1
20
0
Occasional diarrhoea
Undetected

2
28
0
Lethargy
Undetected

3
28
1
None
N.D.

4
84
1
Occasional diarrhoea
Undetected

5
84
4
Occasional diarrhoea
Undetected

6
84
0
Occasional diarrhoea
N.D.
Pdex
7
20
29
Occasional diarrhoea
Undetected

8
28
102
Lethargy, ruffled coat
Undetected

9
28
95
Lethargy, ruffled coat
N.D.

10
46
1182
Lethargy, ruffled coat
Polyps with areas of low-grade and high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia, and intramucosal adenocarcinoma at the ileocaecal region

11
62
240
Lethargy, ruffled coat
Polyps with areas of low-grade and high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia, and intramucosal adenocarcinoma at the ileocaecal region

12
84
695
Lethargy, ruffled coat
Polyps with areas of low-grade and high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia, and intramucosal adenocarcinoma at the ileocaecal region
M
13
20
1078
None
Stomach heavily infected mainly at the fundic region; dilated glands; hyperplasia

14
20
407
None
N.D.

15
28
742
None
Stomach heavily infected mainly at the fundic glands, hyperplasia

16
84
4143
None
Stomach heavily infected mainly at the fundic region; dilated glands; hyperplasia

17
84
4920
None
Stomach heavily infected

18
84
5828
None
None
Mdex
19
20
1538
Occasional diarrhoea
Stomach heavily infected; dilated glands

20
20
166
Occasional diarrhoea
N.D.

21
27
1241
Occasional diarrhoea
N.D.

22
32
4155
Frequent diarrhoea, lethargy, ruffled coat
Stomach heavily infected mainly at the fundic glands; hyperplasia

23
46
900
Lethargy, ruffled coat
Stomach heavily infected mainly at the fundic glands; hyperplasia

24
84
2051
None
Stomach heavily infected mainly at the fundic glands; hyperplasia; a little inflammation
C
25
20
0
None
Undetected

26
67
0
Lethargy, ruffled coat
Undetected

27
84
0
None
Undetected
Cdex
28
20
0
None
Undetected

29
43
0
None
Undetected

30
84
0
None
Undetected
Cdex2
31
54
0
None
Undetected

32
54
0
None
Undetected

33
54
0
None
Undetected

34
54
0
None
Undetected

35
54
0
None
Undetected

36
54
0
None
Undetected

aExperimental groups were:

P: C. parvum-infected SCID mice; PDex: C. parvum-infected Dex-treated SCID mice; M: C. muris-infected SCID mice; MDex: C. muris-infected Dex-treated SCID mice; C: Not infected SCID mice of control group inoculated with PBS; CDex: Not infected Dex-treated SCID mice of control group inoculated with PBS; CDex2: Not infected Dex-treated SCID mice that received an inoculum from which oocysts were previously removed by filtration; N.D.: Not done (These mice were not included in the histological examination).

Certad et al. Infectious Agents and Cancer 2007 2:22   doi:10.1186/1750-9378-2-22